\u6b63\u597d\u6211\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u89c6\u9891 \u8fd8\u6bd4\u8f83\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u8005\u662fExceptional C++ \u548c C++ Coding Standards \u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fISO C++ \u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684Chair\uff0cC++\/CLI\u9996\u5e2d\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fMi crosoft\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ebHerb Sutter\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u89c6\u9891\u662f C++ and Beyond 2011\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00 \u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u2014\u2014Why C++? (\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9 \u5f97\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u6bd4\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f18\u9177\u4e0a\u7684\u89c6\u9891) (\u82f1\u6587\u542c\u529b\u597d\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d \u6587\u5b57\u5e55)<\/p>\n
\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u628aHerb\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u622a\u4e86\u51e0\u9875\u653e\u5230\u8fd9 \u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f14\u8bb2\u5185\u5bb9\u6458\u8981 \u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
1) \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48C++?\u56e0\u4e3a Performance per $\uff0c\u4e5f \u5c31\u662f\u8bf4performance \u5c31\u662f\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9 \u9762\uff0c<\/p>\n
\u25c6 \u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u7684\u8017\u7535\u91cf\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8017\u7535\u91cf\uff0c \u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u7684\u8017\u7535\u91cf\u90fd\u548c\u94b1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u25c6 \u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u8111\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u8d44\u6e90 \u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u8ba9\u4e00\u822c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e70\u7684\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u25c6 \u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709 \u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6323\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n
2)C++\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1a<\/p>\n
1979 \u2013 1989\uff1a\u7814\u7a76C\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3aC+ +\u505a\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n
1989 \u2013 1999\uff1aC++\u6210\u4e86\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n
1999 \u2013 2009\uff1aCoffee-based\u8bed\u8a00(Java, .NET)\u51fa \u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0cHerb\u8bf4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e76 \u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u5f00\u53d1 \u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48C++ \u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u5426\u8fd9\u4e9bCoffee-Based\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4efb\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5462?\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5f88\u591a \u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aTrade-Off\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b \u4e0d\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u7528\u522b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53bb\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
3)\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n
Herb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c2009-2019\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211 \u4eec\u53c8\u559c\u6b22Native Code\u4e86\uff0cC++\u4ece\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u540e\u53c8\u88ab \u8bf7\u56de\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aPerfor mance\u5c31\u662f\u94b1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u5f71 \u54cd\u7684\u662fdollar\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u82b1 \u94b1\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u592a\u5feb\u4e86\u3002(\u6bd4\u5982\u53bb\u5e74\u5927\u5bb6\u70ed\u7092\u7684\u4eac\u4e1c\u4fc3 \u9500\u548c12306.cn\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c12306\u7ed9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u9020\u6210 \u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u94b1\u6d6a\u8d39)<\/p>\n
Herb\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u6bd4\u505a The Return of the King \u3002(\u6307\u73af\u738b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\uff1a\u738b\u8005\u5f52\u6765)<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u5728\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u95e8\u201d\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5f00 \u57a6\u65f6\u4ee3\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5feb\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5f00\u57a6\u5b8c\u540e\u5c31\u5f97 \u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
4)Herb\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u95ee\uff0c\u201cThe World is built on \u2026.\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4f8b\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u7136\u540eHer b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u7531C\u548cC++\u6784\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
5)Herb\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f20\u8868\u53ef\u76f8\u5f53\u5f62\u50cf\u3002\u5982 \u679c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5bf9\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u603b\u7ed3\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\uff1a\u6548 \u7387\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cC\u8bed\u8a00\u73a9\u7684 \u662f\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\uff0c\u800cC++\u73a9\u7684\u662f\u524d\u4e09\u4e2a\uff0cJava\u548cC#\u73a9 \u7684\u662f\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a(\u62bd\u8c61\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387)<\/p>\n
\u4efb\u4fdd\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31 \u662fTrade-Off\u2014\u2014\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
6)Herb\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u8f6f\u5185\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7528C++ \u548c ATL \u6765\u5f00\u53d1IE\u5de5\u5177\u6761\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7528.NET\u6216\u662f\u811a\u672c \u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684limitation\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
7)\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662fiOS\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662fAndroid\uff0c\u7b2c \u4e09\u4e2a\u662fWinPhone\u3002Herd\u8bf4\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
a)\u6bd4Web APP\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u66f4\u559c\u6b22Native\u7684APP<\/p>\n
b)iOS\u4e5f\u597d\uff0cAndroid\u4e5f\u597d\uff0cWinPhone\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u641e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u641e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u7684 \u662f\u8ba9\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n
c)\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u624b\u673a\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7247\u51fa\u6765\u65f6\u90fd\u4e0d\u652f\u6301C++\uff0c\u800c \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u51fa\u6765\u65f6\u90fd\u652f\u6301C++\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u517c\u987e \u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002WinPhone\u8fd8 \u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u62ed\u76ee\u4ee5\u5f85\u3002(\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u5199\u8fc7 \u4e00\u7bc7\u8c03\u4f83Android\u652f\u6301C++\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53ea \u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8bf4\u660eC++\u5168\u9762\u56de\u5f52\u4e86)<\/p>\n
8)\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u4e3a\u4ec0 \u4e48Apple\u548cGoogle\u90fd\u5728\u641eC++\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a \u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97G++\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eLLVM\u7684\u7f16 \u8bd1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u9886\u5bfc\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8Natvie Cod e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
9)\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0cHerb\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u6570 \u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6700\u82b1\u94b1\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5417?\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
57%\u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
18% \u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u914d\u7535\u548c\u964d\u6e29\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
13%\u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u8017\u7535\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
88%\u7684\u94b1\u82b1\u5728\u4e86\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u529b\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u4e00 \u7b14\u8d39\u7528\u554a\u3002(\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u786c\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5417?)\u6211\u8bb0 \u5f97\u6211\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6bcf\u5e74\u8981\u82b1\u7684\u7535\u8d39\u5c31 \u5728\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
10)\u6628\u5929\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u6709\u4e2a\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u67d0\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08\u8981\u6c42 \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u8d70\u67e5\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u95ee\u662f\u4e0d\u662f \u8981\u7528\u5f69\u6253?\u54c8\u54c8\u3002\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u73af\u4fdd\u561b\u3002\u6d88\u8017 \u592a\u5927\u4e86\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0cC++\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7535\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8eC++ \u4e4b\u7236\u90fd\u5728YouTube \u8bf4C++\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696 \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u54c7\uff0cC++\u5f00\u59cb\u771f\u6b63\u9020\u798f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
11)\u6211\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u6e29\u4e00\u4e0b\u8001\u5927\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n
My contribution to the fight against global w arming is C++\u2019s efficiency: Just think if Googl e had to have twice as many server farms! E ach uses as much energy as a small town. A nd it\u2019s not just a factor of two\u2026 Efficiency is not just running fast or running bigger progr ams, it\u2019s also running using less resources.<\/p>\n
Bjarne Stroustrup, June 2011<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u8bf4\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u597d!\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u662f\u8dd1\u5f97\uff0c\u8dd1 \u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
12)\u4e0b\u9762\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u5f20\u8868\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u628a\u94b1\u6295\u5230\u54ea \u91cc\u7684\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
70\u5e74\u4ee380\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u628a\u94b1\u6295\u5728\u6027 \u80fd\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
80\u5e74\u4ee3\u523090\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f90\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u6295 \u6b21\u5230\u4e86\u62bd\u8c61\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
00\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u90fd\u5728\u62bd\u8c61\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
10\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c80%\u7684\u94b1\u90fd\u8981\u56de\u5934\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c31\u662fC\/C++\u7684\u738b\u8005\u5f52\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
13)\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u662fC++\u4e0d\u6ce8\u91cd \u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u770b\u770bC++ 0X\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f \u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0cC++\u8fd8\u662f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u5e73 \u8861\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97C++\u8981\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408 \u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5417?<\/p>\n
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